Monday 31 January 2011

Paper presentation on Stock

These are the topics covered by the presentation:


  • žOVERVIEW ON BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

  • žNECESSITY BEHIND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

  • žDEMANDS OF GOOD BUSINESS

  • žINTRODUCTION:STOCK

  • žNECESSITY OF STOCK

  • žSTOCK MANAGEMENT


  • To download the entire presentation click here.


Paper presentation on Stock

These are the topics covered by the presentation:


  • žOVERVIEW ON BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

  • žNECESSITY BEHIND BUSINESS MANAGEMENT

  • žDEMANDS OF GOOD BUSINESS

  • žINTRODUCTION:STOCK

  • žNECESSITY OF STOCK

  • žSTOCK MANAGEMENT


  • To download the entire presentation click here.


Inserting a loading pattern in beginning of a presentation

Slide presentation or the paper presentation can be more attractive if a loading pattern is inserted at the starting of the presentation,a click from that can be seen below:

to download it click here.

Don't forget to leave your comments too.....

Thursday 27 January 2011

New topics for paper presentation

Well be updated with the overgrowing advanced topics of engineering from all IT,CS,Mech. etc.


Here is the list of all such updated topics.Subscribe us for all such new posts directly to your email:


# Green Engines


# Nano Robotics


# Mobile Ad Hoc Network(MANET)


# Common Rail Direct Injection (CRDI) engines


# Microprocessor Based IC Engines


# 5-axes Machining


# Robotics, Dynamics and Control


# Automation in Automobiles


# Software Development ( Application of Software in Renovating India)


# Green IT Strategy (Conserving Energy, Reducing Carbon footprint of a Company, Limiting Waste)


# Astrophysics


# Smart Materials


# Fiber Sensor


# Foreign Direct Investment(FDI)


# Fiscal Policies


# Union Budgets


# SWOT Analysis


# E-Commerce


# Cognitive Radio Design


# 3D photography


# Airbourne Vehicle Communication


# Agent OS


# Latest trends in SuperConductivity


# Cloud Computing


# Hardware and Software for Low Power


# Grid Computing


# Cryptography


# Green Power: Alternate Energy Sources


# Soft Computing Techniques: Microprocessor $ their application, Robotics $ Automation, Fuzzy Control Techniques


# FACTS(Flexible AC Transmission System)


# Quantum Electronics


# Biometric Authentication


# Brain fingerprinting


For more details over any topic please write us here,we will soon try to update over it.

List of microcontroller based projects

Below is the list of microcontroller based major projects,futher they can be modified too for further enhancement:
1. Artificial intelligent solar power generation

2. A testing method for PIR detectors system

3. A mobile - agent based distributed intelligent control system architecture for
home automation

4. A multi agent multi sensor based security system for intelligent building

5. Industrial energy saver

6. A novel optimum point tracker of the solar cell power supply system

7. Train collision detection

8. Humidity monitoring and pumping system

9. Alcohol detection with vehicle controlling

10. Automated restaurant for efficient maintenance

11. RF based human movement monitoring

12. Smoke alert system for industries

13. Intelligent guard alert system

14. Auto-image monitoring using CCTV camera

15. Path planning system for blind

16. Digital energy meter with auto limiting of load

17. Intelligent fire detection and fighting robot

18. Temperature level monitoring and automatic control in boiler

19. Self guided vehicle

20. Automated conveyor system

21. Modern car parking system

22. Ozone gas generator for water purifier

23. Aeronautical collision prevention system

24. Automated bus-stop alert for passengers

25. Bus identification system for blind

26. Eye blink with more explanation

27. Wireless motor control system

28. Chopper based dc motor controller

29. PWM based solar tracking system with sine wave inverter

30. PWM based single phase ac induction motor with close loop controller

31. PWM based three phase ac induction motor with close loop controller

32. Single axis solar panel tracking system

33. Double axis solar panel tracking system

34. Solar based lighting system

35. Solar agro sprayer

36. Coil winding machine

For further information over any project,write us here,soon we will try to update over it.

VHDL code of a 2 to 4 binary decoder



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Well below is the VHDL coding of a 2 to 4 binary decoder:

LIBRARY ieee ;
USE ieee.std_logic_1164.all ;
ENTITY dec2to4 IS
PORT ( w : IN STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(1 DOWNTO 0) ;
En : IN STD_LOGIC ;
y : OUT STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(0 TO 3) ) ;
END dec2to4 ;
ARCHITECTURE Behavior OF dec2to4 IS
SIGNAL Enw : STD_LOGIC_VECTOR(2 DOWNTO 0) ;
BEGIN
Enw <= En & w ;
WITH Enw SELECT
y <= "1000" WHEN "100",
"0100" WHEN "101",
"0010" WHEN "110",
"0001" WHEN "111",
"0000" WHEN OTHERS ;
END Behavior ;

Wednesday 26 January 2011

Mark Zuckerberg's Facebook page hacked

News of Mark Zuckerberg's facebook page got hacked is on upsurge today,a strange message appeared on Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg’s fan page which reads as:

""Let the hacking begin: If facebook needs money, instead of going to the banks, why doesn’t Facebook let its users invest in Facebook in a social way? Why not transform Facebook into a ‘social business’ the way Nobel Price winner Muhammad Yunus described it? {link} What do you think? #hackercup2011""


It got more than 1800 likes and about 500 comments just in few hours, after that the page was taken down by facebook.

oops really scary to hear that na......

 

Something is missing

India ,celebrating its 62nd Republic Day,making us proud how strong ,how invariant our nation India is!!
Every year new advancements,developments may be in technologies ,infrastructure or in relations ,there is drastic upsurge seen from all parts of India.

But still something is missing,the upcoming generation is not in the mood to grasp the indian culture,a best amoung the whole world but are running towards the attractive one.

Just today i.e 26 January 2011,when i was checking my facebook account..i saw many of the people have wished for happy Independence Day...i don't know what was that...was it a mistake or they just forget about it,nor i wanna to point out someone by saying so but i think still something is marking its absence.People have no any interest in whats going on in nations belief.They have no interest in political affairs and for them the old Indian culture is very old..no one just wanna be engaged to that.

Yes i believe that being cool and jolly is the need of today's lifestyle but it doesn't claims you to sacrifice your culture for it.May be our livelihood have been a slave of the modern living and western culture but then too it is a unique among the whole world.

May people believe that the changing fashions,lifestyles are the results of the western mix up in our culture or we can say the overpowering nature of it.But i believe the culture should stay in our mind that's only the need of time ,it should flow in our blood ,in our heart.

Ya there is something that is missing may be thats culture ,our beliefs and all that which are the gifts of our ancestors but the need is to fill that gap before its too late.

Monday 24 January 2011

First love


Well i don't know exactly what was the date,but the day was very beautiful.Sun was on his laughter and was trying to tease me in my eyes.I was again packing my stuffs and begin to move for the thing i always to be proud of..ya that's obviously the thing that makes me prior in front of my other friends...hmmmm wanna know...ahem ahem..that's the royal engineering,i know what u wanna say...thank you for that.

Hey so i was about to reach..ya ya to my college.But other than all ,with everything in my mind,there was something which was the most lovable for me...and i don't think you need the specifications as you all guys must have yours.....!!!!!
Yes that was my first love....she was very beautiful,very slim and trim,very attractive and what all I can say…she was gorgeous.All of my friends used to pray that they also have such a luck to find the same among a lot in the crowd.
I always believe her,trust her...and i love her soooo much.But the fate was not in my hand....and the day come which was totally unexpected,unbelievable...!!!!!

There happens an incident which sometimes shivers me....which can make anyone unconscious and which stabbed me on my heart.Yes you are right friends it was end of our love but not becoz we want but i think it was the fate.and u wanna know how it happened....hmmmmmm....ok.then listen...

It was just a simple day.Sun was on its peak....and environment was very pleasant...we both were on the road,i was just holding her very close to my heart,and was feeling the best hours of my life...but at a sudden everything got changed.The scenario changed suddenly and it started raining....i was totally shocked,and at that time the thing that was rolling in my mind was her safety...but no, god was planning anything else in his mind.
Situation just gone from bad to worse...it started flooding...water was all over...we both were holding each other and i was praying god to please keep her safe.

And the next moment...the moment which changed my whole life,the most cruel moment of my life..yes which made us separate forever was on his upsurge.

Suddenly i found she was not with me..i was totally scared...i was cursing myself.."How can i be so irresponsible??"..but the next moment i saw something...ya that was her..i tried to catch..but water flow was enormous.I was helpless,i was just crying..no one was there to help me...i saw her the last time..i don't know what happen to her then but i was totally disappointed.

All my friends consoled me...but i was shocked.I just remembered her...but soon my days come back...one of friend understand my pain and he give me what i want...YES HE BOUGHT FOR ME A BRAND NEW PARKER PEN....I got her again my parker pen...i got her again...thank you god you gave me my LOVE again!!!!!
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Vote for me now!

Sunday 23 January 2011

It's the beginning

It's the beginning

From the day of 1st sem,from the day i started calling me an engineer...

From the day i made my orkut and facebook accounts...

From the day neighbours started noticing me with a lill respect in their eyes....

i realized engineering has started.

________________________________________________

From the day i started wearing my formals...

giving ma first ragging,and wearing tie for a month...

From the day i felt free as if on sky,but sometimes feeling a lill lonely...

i realized engineering has started.

______________________________________________

From the day i left full day mugging in books....

heard about chetan bhagat and anjelina jolie....

From the day i started playing counter strike....

the day i started giving attention to my looks....

i realized engineering  has started.

______________________________________________
Vote for me now!

Monday 17 January 2011

Intranet Chatting:Project

Project Courtsey by mayank khandelwal (mkdudes@gmail.com)

This Project Entitled as ‘INTRANET CHATTING’ is used basically for chatting purpose with the remote clients or users on Internet or local networks. Here in this project a java client / server combination is used to chat with remote users. When a Client wants to chat with a user on a remote host, he sends a   request to the Server with a identification name like chat-id, the server responds to the request by identifying the client-id which is already registered in the server domain and when matched his request is granted and the client can begin to chat with the remote users present on the internet or local network.

The power of Internet is such that it integrates together LANs located across diverse software and hardware forms into a single large communication network that spans the globe. The client needs to have a client software such as Netscape Navigator or Internet Explorer to retrieve information   as well as chat on the

www.  WWW is referred to as Netsurfing. And it supports chatting, text, video and audio.

The benefit of using “INTRANET CHATTING” over other chatting tools is that, with the help of java, the programmer can create applet applications which can be use the internet as a server. Applets are machine independent and so java programs can run on any computer on the internet.

The term client/server is used in the context of networking, what it actually means.

It is important to understand the terms client/server because the INTRANET CHATTTING project is supported completely by client/server model. A server is anything that has some resource that can be shared. There are compute servers, which provide computing power, web servers, which store web pages. A client is simply any other entity that wants to gain access to a particular server. The interaction between client\server is like an interaction between an electrical socket and a lamp. The server is a permanently available resource while client is free to “unplug” after it has been served.

The program's premier feature is its whiteboard drawing utility. You can draw freehand, do circles, squares, lines, text, or paste image files to the canvas.  This is ideal when users want to "sketch" concepts for one another.  Users can interact publicly with everyone else on the server, or they can chat/draw privately using java Chat's "whisper mode".  Users can create and manage chat rooms, which can be either "public" or "private".  The server will also store and manage answering machine-style messages for users who aren't online, and instant messages can be sent to those who are.  Additionally, users who aren't watching their screens can be paged with sound.

To download the entire project



Password     ewd

Saturday 15 January 2011

VHDL Code for 4 Bit Comparator

4 bit comparator

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The vhdl coding for a 4 bit comparator is as follows:-

Its a behavioural type of modelling.....




LIBRARY ieee ;
USE ieee.std_logic_1164.all ;
USE ieee.std_logic_arith.all ;
ENTITY compare IS
PORT ( A, B : IN SIGNED(3 DOWNTO 0) ;
AeqB, AgtB, AltB : OUT STD_LOGIC ) ;
END compare ;
ARCHITECTURE Behavior OF compare IS
BEGIN
AeqB <= '1' WHEN A = B ELSE '0' ;
AgtB <= '1' WHEN A > B ELSE '0' ;
AltB <= '1' WHEN A < B ELSE '0' ;
END Behavior ;

 

Saturday 8 January 2011

Download Free Resumes



A good resume is very important for each and every engineer,to show all about his/her skillsets and hard work in a general way.

Here you will get a variety of resumes....just for you.

If you have any ideas or suggestions please mail me , your views will surely be undertaken.

downloads

Friday 7 January 2011

Wireless Electricity



WiTricity is nothing but a name given to wireless electricity. Transmission of electrical energy  from one object  to another without  the use of wires  is called as WiTricity. WiTricity will ensure that the cellphones, laptops, iPods and all other power hungry devices get charged on their own, eliminating the need of plugging them in. Even better, because of WiTricity some of the devices won't require batteries to operate.

Well lets see a brief introduction to its inventor and then to the working part:

Invented by Nikola Tesla(1856 - 1943)Nikola tesla.

The idea of wireless electricity has been around since the early days of the Tesla coil.Tesla invented the alternating-current generator that provides your light and electricity, the transformer through which it is sent, and even the high voltage coil of your picture tube. The Tesla Coil, in fact, is used in radios, television sets, and a wide range of other electronic equipment - invented in 1891, no-one's ever come up with anything better.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

MITThen the initiate was taken by the group of MIT scientists, "WiTricity" (as these scientists call it).They demonstrated the ability to power a 60-watt light bulb from a power source seven feet away without wires might not seem like the most impressive of feats, but the technology behind it has massive implications for how we live our tech-filled, power-hungry lives.The  first  copper  coil  (24  inches  in  diameter) was  connected  to  the
power source and  the second was connected  to  the bulb, and were
made  to  resonate at a  frequency of 10 MHz. The bulb glowed even
when  different  objects  (like  a wooden  panel) were  placed  between
the two coils. The system worked with 40% efficiency and the power
that  wasn't  utilized  remained  in  the  vicinity  of  the  transmitter  itself,
and  did  not  radiate  to  the  surrounding  environment.

______________________________________________________________________________________________

WORKING:


WORKINGThe basic principle behind the "witricity" is "RESONANCE COUPLING".The  electric  power  from  the  power  source  causes  the  copper  coil
connected  to  it  to  start  oscillating  at  a  particular  (MHz)  frequency.
Subsequently, the space around the copper coil gets filled with nonmagnetic
radiations.  This  generated magnetic  field  further  transfers
the power  to  the other copper  coil  connected  to  the  receiver. Since
this coil is also of the same frequency, it starts oscillating at the same
frequency as the first coil.Which is the "coupled resonance".

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

Automatic Metering Using 3G Technology

Automatic Metering Using 3GAutomatic Metering Using 3G-a new booming topic to the upcoming technology i.e. 3G.The things which has enhanced its properties over simple metering are:

1.Use of 3g.

2.Wireless connectivity with high security.

3.Automatic,so as to reduce human headache and error cases.

_____________________________________________________________________________


Below is the further description of each and every part with their figures:

automatic metering by 3g

Theses are the gas ,water and electric meters but specially equipped with 3g systems so as they can convert and then Emmit the units covered into the collectible data packets.

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automatic metering by 3gThese are the 3g boosters which will collect all the emitted data packets from meters and also boost its quality as suggested by its name then the collected data will be transferred to the repeaters.

 

 

 

 

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automatic metering by 3gRepeaters are simply the large boosters.All the data packets from various boosters are collected by the repeaters and is sent for data management after its decoding.

 

 

 

 

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automatic metering by 3gFinally data is managed through advanced scheme by graphs and charts for decoding the data packets into the units again and then bills are formed to be posted to consumers.

 

 

 

 

________________________________________________________________________________

That"s all about automatic metering by 3g,please give your comments over it and feel free to ask any query in any case.

If you need a presentation over it , please write me,i will surely try to post it here.

Wednesday 5 January 2011

Variable Regulated Power Supply:Project

Variable Regulated Power Supply The project “VARIABLE REGULATED POWER SUPPLY” plays a very important role in the laboratory functions and that is mainly to the electronics labs. As in electronics all the instruments, components work on a particular regulated dc supply ,so a project which can provide this supply by converting the alternating current to direct current that too into a great range of regulated power keep its own preference. As it can produce a range of 0-30 v direct current by regulating and converting alternating current is has a vast application too. Such converters are also known as "Switch Mode Power Supply" (SMPS). AC to DC converters generally comprise a rectifier bridge to rectify the AC current of the input line and a regulating device supplying on output of one or more regulated DC voltages.

Just the simple ac current is applied and through potentiometer you get the desired regulated dc power supply.

Variable Regulated power Supply

Following is the list of parts or the components required to design this circuit:



1.      BR1 = Bridge Rectifier, 100V - 3A

2.      C1 = 2200 µF, 63V

3.      IC1 = LM317, adjustable regulator

4.      C2 = 0.1 µF

5.      V = Meter, 30V, Ri = 85 ohm

6.      C3 = 1µF, 40V

7.      TR1 = Transformer, 25V, 2A

8.      Plug = 3-wire plug & cord

9.      R1 = 18K, 5%

10.  S1 = On-Off toggle switch

11.  R2 = 220 ohm, 5%

12.  D1 = 1N4001

13.  R3 = 27K, 5%

14.  Fuse = 110V, 500mA, slow-blow

15.  P1 = 5K, potentiometer

16.  P2 = 10K, 10-turn trim-pot

17.  Fuse Holder, wire, solder, case, knob for P1

18.  Red & Black Banana Jacks

WORKING:-

The 110V-AC coming from the powercord is fed to the transformer TR1 via the on-off switch and the 500mA fuse. The 30v ac output (approximately) from the transformer is presented to the BR1, the bridge-rectifier, and here rectified from AC (Alternating Current) to DC (Direct Current). If you don't want to spend the money for a Bridge Rectifier, you can easily use four general purpose 1N4004 diodes. The pulsating DC output is filtered via the 2200µF capacitor (to make it more manageable for the regulator) and fed to 'IN'-put of the adjustable LM317 regulator (IC1). The output of this regulator is your adjustable voltage of 1.2 to 30 volts varied via the 'Adj' pin and the 5K pot meter P1. The large value of C1 makes for a good, low ripple output voltage.
Why exactly 1.2V and not 0-volt? Very basic, the job of the regulator is two-fold; first, it compares the output voltage to an internal reference and controls the output voltage so that it remains constant, and second, it provides a method for adjusting the output voltage to the level you want by using a potentiometer. Internally the regulator uses a zener diode to provide a fixed reference voltage of 1.2 volt across the external resistor R2. (This resistor is usually around 240 ohms, but 220 ohms will work fine

without any problems). Because of this the voltage at the output can never decrease below 1.2 volts, but as the potentiometer (P1) increases in resistance the voltage across it, due to current from the regulator plus current from R2, its voltage increases. This increases the output voltage.
D1 is a general purpose 1N4001 diode, used as a feedback blocker. It steers any current that might be coming from the device under power around the regulator to prevent the regulator from being damaged. Such reverse currents usually occur when devices are powered down.
The 'ON' Led will be lit via the 18K resistor R1. The current through the led will be between 12 - 20mA @ 2V depending on the type and color Led you are using. C2 is a 0.1µF (100nF) decoupler capacitor to filter out the transient noise which can be induced into the supply by stray magnetic fields. Under normal conditions this capacitor is only required if the regulator is far away from the filter cap, but I added it anyway. C3 improves transient response. This means that while the regulator may perform perfectly at DC and at low frequencies, (regulating the voltage regardless of the load current), at higher frequencies it may be less effective. Adding this 1 µF capacitor should improve the response at those frequencies.
R3 and the trimmer pot (P2) allows you to 'zero' your meter to a set voltage. The meter is a 30Volt type with an internal resistance of 85 ohms. I you have or obtained a meter with a different Ri (internal resistance) you will have to adjust R3 to keep the current of meter to 1mA. Just another note in regards this meter, use the reading as a guideline. The reading may or may not be off by about 0.75volts at full scale, meaning if your meter indicates 30 volts it may be in reality almost 31 volts or 29 volts. If you need a more precise voltage, then use your multimeter.